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馬裡政變軍人重新交出權力

2012年4月7日
https://p.dw.com/p/14ZDp
epa03173145 (FILE) A file photograph dated 21 October 2011 shows Tuareg rebel fighters moving through northern Mali on a pick-up truck with a mounted heavy machine gun, near Kidal, Mali. Reports on 06 April 2012 indicate that a Tuareg rebels group known as the National Movement for the Liberation of Azawad (MNLA) in the north of Mali have declared independence for a region they are calling Azawad, after seizing control of the area following their advances southward and in the wake of the 21 March coup. It called on the international community to recognize the new nation and said it would respect the borders of neighbouring states. The UN Security Council on 04 April condemned the rebel attacks in northern Mali and called for an end to the violence. The rebels took the historic city of Timbuktu at the weekend with the help of Islamist groups. EPA/Tanya Bindra
馬裡圖阿雷格叛軍圖片來源: picture-alliance/dpa

巴馬科

2周前通過軍事政變上台的馬裡軍政府重新交出權力。軍政府同來自鄰國的三位調停人達成協議,將政府權力交給議會主席特拉奧雷(Diouncounda Traore )。特拉奧雷將在40天內舉行議會選舉。3月22日,馬裡軍人發動政變廢黜了馬裡 總統杜爾並表示將加強對圖阿雷格叛軍的打擊力度。但是首都發生的動亂反而為叛軍提供了可乘之機。此間叛軍已經控制了馬裡北部的大部分地區並宣佈成立自己的國家。圖阿雷格叛軍受到與基地組織有聯繫的伊斯蘭分子的支持。國際社會因此擔心該地區成為激進伊斯蘭組織的又一個棲身之地。曾經是法國殖民地的馬裡於1960年獨立。