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俄罗斯投巨资发展太空计划

2013年4月12日
https://p.dw.com/p/18FBO
With the Earth in the background, the SpaceX Dragon commercial cargo craft is seen as it is grappled by the International Space Station's Canadarm2 robotic arm in this photo provided by NASA and taken May 25, 2012. Dragon became the first commercially developed space vehicle to be launched to the station to join Russian, European and Japanese resupply craft that service the complex while restoring a U.S. capability to deliver cargo to the orbital laboratory. Dragon is scheduled to spend about a week docked with the station before returning to Earth on May 31 for retrieval. REUTERS/NASA/Handout (SCIENCE TECHNOLOGY) FOR EDITORIAL USE ONLY. NOT FOR SALE FOR MARKETING OR ADVERTISING CAMPAIGNS. THIS IMAGE HAS BEEN SUPPLIED BY A THIRD PARTY. IT IS DISTRIBUTED, EXACTLY AS RECEIVED BY REUTERS, AS A SERVICE TO CLIENTS
Dragon / SpaceX / Raumfahrt图像来源: Reuters

(德新社)1961年4月12日,前苏联宇航员尤里·加加林在位于哈萨克斯西南部的拜科努尔发射基地,乘坐“东方1号”载人航天飞船完成了人类历史上的第一次载人星际飞行。本周五,俄罗斯总统普京参加了该历史事件的周年纪念活动,并宣布俄罗斯将在太空计划上投资50余亿美元。普京呼吁俄罗斯发展其在太空领域的经济优势,改革目前处于建设中的东方港宇宙基地。该基地计划于2015年完工,预计耗资74亿欧元。普京表示,俄罗斯仍将继续使用拜科努尔发射基地。目前,俄罗斯每年向哈萨克斯坦支付约400万美元的基地使用费。