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苏丹

苏丹位于非洲东北部,红海沿岸,撒哈拉沙漠东端。面积188.6万平方公里,人口4100万,多为阿拉伯穆斯林。归咎于军政府在达尔富尔战乱问题上的专制统治,苏丹曾一度被评为“世界上最不安定的国家”;后来,南苏丹于2011年1月9日举行公民投票,98.83%的投票支持独立。2011年7月9日,南苏丹共和国正式宣布独立。此后,苏丹也时常被称为“北苏丹”。

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TO GO WITH AFP STORY BY PETER MARTELL A Sudanese boy rounds up cattle in a camp in the southern Sudanese settlement of Pochalla in the state of Jonglei on November 11, 2009. At least 370 children have been abducted in south Sudan this year in inter-ethnic raids according to the United Nations, part of growing levels of violence in the region. AFP PHOTO/PETER MARTELL (Photo credit should read PETER MARTELL/AFP/Getty Images)
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