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俄羅斯投巨資發展太空計劃

2013年4月12日
https://p.dw.com/p/18FBO
With the Earth in the background, the SpaceX Dragon commercial cargo craft is seen as it is grappled by the International Space Station's Canadarm2 robotic arm in this photo provided by NASA and taken May 25, 2012. Dragon became the first commercially developed space vehicle to be launched to the station to join Russian, European and Japanese resupply craft that service the complex while restoring a U.S. capability to deliver cargo to the orbital laboratory. Dragon is scheduled to spend about a week docked with the station before returning to Earth on May 31 for retrieval. REUTERS/NASA/Handout (SCIENCE TECHNOLOGY) FOR EDITORIAL USE ONLY. NOT FOR SALE FOR MARKETING OR ADVERTISING CAMPAIGNS. THIS IMAGE HAS BEEN SUPPLIED BY A THIRD PARTY. IT IS DISTRIBUTED, EXACTLY AS RECEIVED BY REUTERS, AS A SERVICE TO CLIENTS
Dragon / SpaceX / Raumfahrt圖片來源: Reuters

(德新社)1961年4月12日,前蘇聯太空人尤裡‧加加林在位於哈薩克斯西南部的拜科努爾發射基地,乘坐「東方1號」載人航天飛船完成了人類歷史上的第一次載人星際飛行。本周五,俄羅斯總統普丁參加了該歷史事件的周年紀念活動,並宣佈俄羅斯將在太空計劃上投資50餘億美元。普丁呼籲俄羅斯發展其在太空領域的經濟優勢,改革目前處於建設中的東方港宇宙基地。該基地計劃於2015年完工,預計耗資74億歐元。普丁表示,俄羅斯仍將繼續使用拜科努爾發射基地。目前,俄羅斯每年向哈薩克斯坦支付約400萬美元的基地使用費。